10 Programming languages to follow in 2022
rogramming languages are developing in both business and research at the same rate as systems and applications. There are several programming languages available today, all with different syntaxes and capabilities. Now, developers have the option of using their own language preferences or those of their clients. The desire for experts to learn more lucrative tools and apps and to have a better understanding of the most recent top programming languages is growing as the software development business develops quickly. Professionals in this enormous business would need to master a number of computer languages, but experts don't think they're all equally important.
Here is a list of the top programming languages for 2022, according to experts.
1. Javascript
One of the most well-known programming languages, JavaScript has a large user base and is in high demand. Many well-known IT firms, like Google, Microsoft, Uber, and Microsoft, employ JavaScript. There are several uses for the language, even if its best-known function is the addition of responsive components to websites.
Both front-end and back-end development may be done using the language. Its compatibility with well-known frameworks like Vue, Node, and React appeals to developers.
Given the number of websites that primarily rely on JavaScript, it is plausible to anticipate that JavaScript will continue to rule the web in 2022
2. Python
A high-level, all-purpose programming language is Python. Code readability is supported by the design philosophy’s extensive use of indentation. The language makes use of constructs and object-oriented methods to help programmers create logical and understandable code for both little- and big projects. Employers frequently engage Python-trained developers, whether they are creating apps for iOS or Android.
3. C/C++
Despite being among the more ancient programming languages, C and C++ are still often utilized by those who work on Microsoft and Windows. These programming languages are good choices for video game producers since they work with many different apps with Unity 3D.
Creating low-level systems like operating systems, kernel programming, and other applications uses the general-purpose procedural language C. The traits of this language may be applied to many different programming languages.
The object-oriented programming language C++ was first created to expand C. It is extensively utilized in a variety of fields, including game development, GUI, desktop, and competitive programming.
4. Java
Java is one of the most widely used object-oriented programming languages. Because of the widely used write-once, run-everywhere principle, Java applications may be used on any platform that supports the language without the need for recompilation. It is used by experts to construct websites and virtual apps for desktop and mobile devices.
It is employed in the development of desktop, online, and scientific applications. Top-tier businesses like Flipkart and Amazon employ Java, which presents Java developers with appealing work options.
5. TypeScript
The applications of TypeScript, which is a superset of JavaScript, are quite similar to those of JavaScript. The construction of websites, mobile apps, desktop apps, and other applications may all use TypeScript. According to StackOverflow’s list of most beloved languages, TypeScript is the second most popular language, adored by 67.1% of developers (being second only to Rust).
The language has a substantially lower skill ceiling than JavaScript, and TypeScript has simplified numerous “difficult-to-understand” JavaScript behaviors. In other words, there is a tiny reduction in the likelihood that you will hit a wall with your head.
6. R Language
R is a programming language that is widely used by large digital organisations like Uber, Google, and Facebook to operate their operations. It makes sense to learn R programming given the rising need for data science and machine learning.
A large variety of libraries and frameworks are included in this open-source programming environment. Additionally, it may be included into data processing frameworks like Spark or Hadoop.
7. Kotlin
In 2011, Project Kotlin, a general-purpose programming language, was created and released by JetBrains. In 2016, the initial version was formally released. Functional programming languages are supported, and it is compatible with Java.
It is simple to learn and may be used to create Android and internet applications. The two Kotlin frameworks that are utilised the most are Javalin and KTor. Kotlin is a favourite Google option, and the firm has been incorporating it in its operations since 2017, which is why experts enjoy it.
8. GoLang
There are several new languages that are quickly emerging that will challenge Python and JavaScript for the language crown. Golang, which was created by Google (both companies have “Go” in their names!), quickly gained a large following for its support of functional programming. With 62.3% of developers praising it, Golang has already been ranked as the fifth-best language to learn by StackOverflow.
Golang is utilized in many different contexts, including the creation of dependable software as well as the backends for online and mobile apps. Golang now even offers some basic web development functionality. Although it has not yet reached the point where it will overtake JavaScript as the dominant online language, it is quickly evolving into a language that will enable the web’s next stage.
Compared to the other languages on this list, Golang is a little bit more challenging to master. Staying up to date is essential since Golang is an open-source language that constantly changes with every significant upgrade.
9. C#
In the 2000s, Microsoft’s C# programming language rose to prominence for its support of object-oriented programming concepts. It is among the most popular ones for the.NET framework. Cdesigner, #’s Anders Hejlsberg, claims that it is more comparable to C++ than Java.
Given that it uses Microsoft Visual C++, an integrated development environment, it works well for Windows, Android, and iOS apps. Several well-known websites, including Bing, Dell, Visual Studio, and MarketWatch, employ C# as their backend programming language. Earnings for C# developers average $68,500 annually.
On the Xamarin platform, cross-platform mobile applications are also developed using C#. With Xamarin and C#, you can create complex apps in a few of lines and concurrently publish them to iOS and Android, the two most popular mobile platforms.
10. Swift
Since 2014, Swift has become a popular programming language for creating iOS applications. The language is very new, but experts believe it merits great importance. Its excellent interaction with Objective-C is one of its main advantages, along with characteristics like open-source code and straightforward syntax. Additionally, WordPress, Mozilla Firefox, and FlappyBird may all be connected with Swift. Swift is a free and open-source programming language that is straightforward to learn and supports almost all Objective-C capabilities. C’s Compared to other programming languages, Swift is easier to learn and can be used with IBM Swift Sandbox and IBM Bluemix.
Popular iOS applications like WordPress, Mozilla Firefox, SoundCloud, and even the game Flappy Bird employ the Swift programming language. The average yearly salary for developers of iOS applications is roughly $96,000.